Cardiovascular Disease

Overview of the Cardiovascular Disease Atlas

Localizing disparities in cardiovascular health


What is the CVD Atlas?

The Cardiovascular Disease Atlas (CVD Atlas) provides on-demand evaluation and mapping of the CVD prevalence nationwide, by state, and by legislative district, as well as by age, gender, and race/ethnicity. Users may create customized maps depicting CVD prevalence to support educational, advocacy, and public-affairs initiatives.

Why the CVD Atlas?

Minorities in the United States experience disparities in cardiovascular health that include higher rates of obesity, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, heart disease, and stroke.[1] The purpose of the CVD Atlas is to locate areas where CVD prevalence is high as well as to identify affected and at-risk population groups.

What are the data sources and methodology of the CVD Atlas?

The CVD Atlas uses data from the following sources:

  • Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data for 2000 through 2007 (sociodemographic characteristics of persons with cardiovascular disease)[2]
  • 2000 US Census data are used to obtain estimates at the zip-code-tabulation-area level for age, gender, and race/ethnicity, percentage living in rural areas, percentage of highest level education obtained, percentage living in poverty, as well as the total population of each zip-code tabulation area in the United States)[3]

The National Minority Quality Forum applies small-area analysis to the data to identify CVD disparities and produce CVD Atlas maps.

What do CVD Atlas maps show?

Users may generate color-coded maps that depict levels of CVD prevalence nationwide, by state, and by legislative district. They may differentiate CVD prevalence further by age, gender, and race/ethnicity.

How do users access the CVD Atlas?

The CVD Atlas is one of an expanding array of Web-based resources available via the National Minority Quality Forum's Z-Atlas. For more information on the CVD Atlas, please contact us.

Notes

  1. George A. Mensah, Ali H. Mokdad, Earl S. Ford, Kurt J. Greenlund, and Janet B. Croft, "State of Disparities in Cardiovascular Health in the United States," Circulation
  2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Survey Data (Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2000–2007), http://www.cdc.gov/brfss/index.htm.
  3. US Census Bureau, Census 2000, File 1, prepared by US Census Bureau, 2001 (accessed January 2008). 111, no. 10 (2005): 1233–1241.

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